McpSyncServer

java.lang.Object
- io.modelcontextprotocol.server.McpSyncServer

```
public class McpSyncServer
extends java.lang.Object
```
A synchronous implementation of the Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that wraps McpAsyncServer to provide blocking operations. This class delegates all operations to an underlying async server instance while providing a simpler, synchronous API for scenarios where reactive programming is not required.
The MCP server enables AI models to expose tools, resources, and prompts through a standardized interface. Key features available through this synchronous API include:
- Tool registration and management for extending AI model capabilities
- Resource handling with URI-based addressing for providing context
- Prompt template management for standardized interactions
- Real-time client notifications for state changes
- Structured logging with configurable severity levels
- Support for client-side AI model sampling
While McpAsyncServer uses Project Reactor's Mono and Flux types for non-blocking operations, this class converts those into blocking calls, making it more suitable for:
- Traditional synchronous applications
- Simple scripting scenarios
- Testing and debugging
- Cases where reactive programming adds unnecessary complexity
The server supports runtime modification of its capabilities through methods like addTool(io.modelcontextprotocol.server.McpServerFeatures.SyncToolSpecification), addResource(io.modelcontextprotocol.server.McpServerFeatures.SyncResourceSpecification), and addPrompt(io.modelcontextprotocol.server.McpServerFeatures.SyncPromptSpecification), automatically notifying connected clients of changes when configured to do so.
另请参阅:

McpAsyncServer, McpSchema

构造器概要

构造器
构造器和说明

McpSyncServer(McpAsyncServer asyncServer)
Creates a new synchronous server that wraps the provided async server.

构造器
构造器和说明
`McpSyncServer(McpAsyncServer asyncServer)` Creates a new synchronous server that wraps the provided async server.

方法概要

所有方法实例方法具体方法已过时的方法
限定符和类型	方法和说明
`void`	`addPrompt(McpServerFeatures.SyncPromptSpecification promptSpecification)` Add a new prompt handler.
`void`	`addResource(McpServerFeatures.SyncResourceSpecification resourceHandler)` Add a new resource handler.
`void`	`addResourceTemplate(McpServerFeatures.SyncResourceTemplateSpecification resourceHandler)` Add a new resource template handler.
`void`	`addTool(McpServerFeatures.SyncToolSpecification toolHandler)` Add a new tool handler.
`void`	`close()` Close the server immediately.
`void`	`closeGracefully()` Close the server gracefully.
`McpSchema.CreateMessageResult`	`createMessage(McpSchema.CreateMessageRequest createMessageRequest)` 已过时。 This method will be removed in 0.9.0. Use `McpSyncServerExchange.createMessage(McpSchema.CreateMessageRequest)`.
`McpAsyncServer`	`getAsyncServer()` Get the underlying async server instance.
`McpSchema.ClientCapabilities`	`getClientCapabilities()` 已过时。 This method will be removed in 0.9.0. Use `McpSyncServerExchange.getClientCapabilities()`.
`McpSchema.Implementation`	`getClientInfo()` 已过时。 This method will be removed in 0.9.0. Use `McpSyncServerExchange.getClientInfo()`.
`McpSchema.ServerCapabilities`	`getServerCapabilities()` Get the server capabilities that define the supported features and functionality.
`McpSchema.Implementation`	`getServerInfo()` Get the server implementation information.
`void`	`loggingNotification(McpSchema.LoggingMessageNotification loggingMessageNotification)` Send a logging message notification to all clients.
`void`	`notifyPromptsListChanged()` Notify clients that the list of available prompts has changed.
`void`	`notifyResourcesListChanged()` Notify clients that the list of available resources has changed.
`void`	`notifyToolsListChanged()` Notify clients that the list of available tools has changed.
`void`	`removePrompt(java.lang.String promptName)` Remove a prompt handler.
`void`	`removeResource(java.lang.String resourceUri)` Remove a resource handler.
`void`	`removeResourceTemplate(java.lang.String resourceUri)` Remove a resource template handler.
`void`	`removeTool(java.lang.String toolName)` Remove a tool handler.

从类继承的方法 java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

- 构造器详细资料
  - McpSyncServer
```
public McpSyncServer(McpAsyncServer asyncServer)
```
    Creates a new synchronous server that wraps the provided async server.
    
    参数:
    
    asyncServer - The async server to wrap
- 方法详细资料
  - addTool
```
public void addTool(McpServerFeatures.SyncToolSpecification toolHandler)
```
    Add a new tool handler.
    
    参数:
    
    toolHandler - The tool handler to add
  - removeTool
```
public void removeTool(java.lang.String toolName)
```
    Remove a tool handler.
    
    参数:
    
    toolName - The name of the tool handler to remove
  - addResource
```
public void addResource(McpServerFeatures.SyncResourceSpecification resourceHandler)
```
    Add a new resource handler.
    
    参数:
    
    resourceHandler - The resource handler to add
  - removeResource
```
public void removeResource(java.lang.String resourceUri)
```
    Remove a resource handler.
    
    参数:
    
    resourceUri - The URI of the resource handler to remove
  - addResourceTemplate
```
public void addResourceTemplate(McpServerFeatures.SyncResourceTemplateSpecification resourceHandler)
```
    Add a new resource template handler.
    
    参数:
    
    resourceHandler - The resource handler to add
  - removeResourceTemplate
```
public void removeResourceTemplate(java.lang.String resourceUri)
```
    Remove a resource template handler.
    
    参数:
    
    resourceUri - The URI of the resource template handler to remove
  - addPrompt
```
public void addPrompt(McpServerFeatures.SyncPromptSpecification promptSpecification)
```
    Add a new prompt handler.
    
    参数:
    
    promptSpecification - The prompt specification to add
  - removePrompt
```
public void removePrompt(java.lang.String promptName)
```
    Remove a prompt handler.
    
    参数:
    
    promptName - The name of the prompt handler to remove
  - notifyToolsListChanged
```
public void notifyToolsListChanged()
```
    Notify clients that the list of available tools has changed.
  - getServerCapabilities
```
public McpSchema.ServerCapabilities getServerCapabilities()
```
    Get the server capabilities that define the supported features and functionality.
    
    返回:
    
    The server capabilities
  - getServerInfo
```
public McpSchema.Implementation getServerInfo()
```
    Get the server implementation information.
    
    返回:
    
    The server implementation details
  - getClientCapabilities
```
@Deprecated
public McpSchema.ClientCapabilities getClientCapabilities()
```
    已过时。 This method will be removed in 0.9.0. Use McpSyncServerExchange.getClientCapabilities().
    
    Get the client capabilities that define the supported features and functionality.
    
    返回:
    
    The client capabilities
  - getClientInfo
```
@Deprecated
public McpSchema.Implementation getClientInfo()
```
    已过时。 This method will be removed in 0.9.0. Use McpSyncServerExchange.getClientInfo().
    
    Get the client implementation information.
    
    返回:
    
    The client implementation details
  - notifyResourcesListChanged
```
public void notifyResourcesListChanged()
```
    Notify clients that the list of available resources has changed.
  - notifyPromptsListChanged
```
public void notifyPromptsListChanged()
```
    Notify clients that the list of available prompts has changed.
  - loggingNotification
```
public void loggingNotification(McpSchema.LoggingMessageNotification loggingMessageNotification)
```
    Send a logging message notification to all clients.
    
    参数:
    
    loggingMessageNotification - The logging message notification to send
  - closeGracefully
```
public void closeGracefully()
```
    Close the server gracefully.
  - close
```
public void close()
```
    Close the server immediately.
  - getAsyncServer
```
public McpAsyncServer getAsyncServer()
```
    Get the underlying async server instance.
    
    返回:
    
    The wrapped async server
  - createMessage
```
@Deprecated
public McpSchema.CreateMessageResult createMessage(McpSchema.CreateMessageRequest createMessageRequest)
```
    已过时。 This method will be removed in 0.9.0. Use McpSyncServerExchange.createMessage(McpSchema.CreateMessageRequest).
    
    Create a new message using the sampling capabilities of the client. The Model Context Protocol (MCP) provides a standardized way for servers to request LLM sampling ("completions" or "generations") from language models via clients.
    This flow allows clients to maintain control over model access, selection, and permissions while enabling servers to leverage AI capabilities—with no server API keys necessary. Servers can request text or image-based interactions and optionally include context from MCP servers in their prompts.
    Unlike its async counterpart, this method blocks until the message creation is complete, making it easier to use in synchronous code paths.
    
    参数:
    
    createMessageRequest - The request to create a new message
    
    返回:
    
    The result of the message creation
    
    抛出:
    
    McpError - if the client has not been initialized or does not support sampling capabilities
    
    McpError - if the client does not support the createMessage method
    
    另请参阅:
    
    McpSchema.CreateMessageRequest, McpSchema.CreateMessageResult, Sampling Specification

类 McpSyncServer

构造器概要

方法概要

从类继承的方法 java.lang.Object

构造器详细资料

McpSyncServer

方法详细资料

addTool

removeTool

addResource

removeResource

addResourceTemplate

removeResourceTemplate

addPrompt

removePrompt

notifyToolsListChanged

getServerCapabilities

getServerInfo

getClientCapabilities

getClientInfo

notifyResourcesListChanged

notifyPromptsListChanged

loggingNotification

closeGracefully

close

getAsyncServer

createMessage